Outdoor Kitchen and Pool
- The Wet Zone: This is the immediate perimeter of the pool. The primary specification here is a non-slip surface with a coefficient of friction (DCOF) rating of >0.42. Drainage is critical; I mandate a minimum 2% grade slope away from all structures, channeled into a dedicated French drain system, not just runoff into the lawn. All electrical outlets within 10 feet must be weather-resistant GFCI protected.
- The Hot Zone: This contains all cooking elements. It must be positioned with prevailing winds in mind to vent smoke away from the Social Zone. My standard is using only 316L marine-grade stainless steel for all appliances and cabinetry to resist corrosion from both heat and ambient chlorine. Countertop surfaces like Dekton are specified over porous granite due to their near-zero porosity and high thermal shock resistance.
- The Social Zone: This is the dining and lounging area. It must be physically separated from the Hot Zone by at least 5-7 feet to prevent radiant heat discomfort and create a relaxed atmosphere. The key here is task and ambient lighting on separate circuits, allowing for flexible mood setting without compromising safety.
- Utility Mapping and Foundation: Before any design is finalized, we map all existing and required utilities (gas, water, 240v/120v electrical). This dictates the fundamental placement of the Hot Zone. We pour a dedicated, reinforced concrete slab for the kitchen structure, ensuring it's isolated from the pool deck to prevent cracking from differential settling.
- Zone Plotting and Workflow Pathways: We physically stake out the three zones on site. We walk the path from the pool exit to the beverage center, from the refrigerator to the prep counter, and from the grill to the dining table. Any path longer than 15 feet is flagged as a workflow inefficiency and redesigned.
- Material and Appliance Specification: This is where the technical details matter most.
- Surfaces: Porcelain pavers or sealed travertine for the Wet and Social zones; Dekton or Neolith for Hot Zone countertops.
- Appliances: Specify only 316L stainless steel. Ensure the grill has a dedicated 20-amp GFCI circuit and the refrigerator has its own circuit to prevent tripping.
- Plumbing: All sinks must have a hot and cold water supply and drain into the property's main sewer line, not a dry well. I insist on using PEX-A tubing for its flexibility and resistance to chlorine degradation.
- System Integration and Testing: Once installed, we conduct a full-load system test. This involves running all appliances simultaneously, turning on all lights, and running the pool pump to ensure the electrical panel can handle the peak load without tripping. We also flood the deck to verify our drainage grade and prevent water pooling.